Naloxone
Also Known As: Naloxone, Narcan, Nalone, Narcanti
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist [1] drug developed by Sankyo in the 1960s.[2] Naloxone is adrug used to counter the effects of opiate overdose, for example heroin or morphineoverdose. Naloxone is specifically used to counteract life-threatening depression of the central nervous system and respiratory system. Naloxone is also experimentally used in the treatment for congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA), an extremely rare disorder (1 in 125 million) that renders one unable to feel pain, or differentiate temperatures. It is marketed under various trademarks including Narcan, Nalone, and Narcanti, and has sometimes been mistakenly called "naltrexate". It is not to be confused with naltrexone, anopioid receptor antagonist with qualitatively different effects, used for dependence treatment rather than emergency overdose treatment.
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