Mononucleosis
Also Known As: Mononucleosis, Mono
Mononucleosis (also called “Mono,†glandular fever and colloquially, the “kissing diseaseâ€), is a disease most commonly caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The EBV virus affects the lymphocytes- white blood cells that battle infections by attacking antibodies. Mononucleosis can also be caused by Cytomegalovirus (CMV), a herpes virus most commonly found in body fluids. While CMV can cause mononucleosis, 85% of the cases are associated with EBV. The disease can be found in anyone, but is most commonly contracted by adolescents and young adults ages 15-35.
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